Author: Azadeh Haidari-Garmash, RCIC
Tackling Housing with Immigration
New immigration measures aim to boost Canada's construction sector.
In a concerted effort to address the housing shortage and strengthen Canada's workforce, the federal government has unveiled a series of immigration initiatives aimed at bolstering the construction sector. Announced during a speech at the College of Carpenters and Allied Trades, these measures reflect a strategic approach to immigration that seeks to balance population growth with economic challenges.
A Comprehensive Immigration Strategy
The new initiatives are part of the 2025 to 2027 Immigration Levels Plan, which emphasizes responsible population growth. With Canada facing a significant housing shortage, the government recognizes the urgent need for skilled workers to meet the demand for new homes. The plan aims to address skill shortages, retain necessary workers, and mitigate the impact of economic uncertainties such as tariff threats.
Establishment of an Advisory Council
A centerpiece of the new measures is the formation of a tripartite Advisory Council. This council will include representatives from the federal government, unions, industry, and employers. Its primary role will be to assess the real-time needs of the construction sector and advise on potential pathways for recruiting and retaining construction workers. The council will also ensure that workers are protected from abuse and receive fair wages. Key unions, like the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners, CBTU, CLC, and LiUNA, have already been invited to participate, highlighting the critical role of unions in maintaining worker safety and sector sustainability.
Removing Barriers for Foreign Apprentices
Recognizing the potential of temporary workers already in Canada, the government plans to remove barriers that foreign workers in apprenticeship programs face. Currently, these workers require a study permit for programs longer than six months. The new policy will allow qualified foreign workers to study without a permit, enabling them to contribute to their communities while developing necessary skills. This move is expected to accelerate the development of a skilled labor force in the construction industry.
Addressing the Issue of Undocumented Workers
The government also acknowledges the contributions of undocumented workers, who often face precarious working conditions. A pilot program in the Greater Toronto Area, in collaboration with the Canadian Labour Congress, identified out-of-status construction workers eligible for permanent residency. Building on this success, the government will reserve space for up to 6,000 undocumented workers nationwide to transition to permanent residency. This initiative aims to integrate these workers into the formal economy, ensuring they work under proper protections.
The Path Forward
These initiatives are aligned with Canada's broader immigration strategy, which seeks to prioritize permanent residency for temporary workers already in the country. By adapting the immigration system to meet evolving priorities, the government aims to bridge the skills gap in construction and respond to the growing demand for housing. The measures demonstrate Canada's commitment to sustainable immigration practices that contribute to economic prosperity and community development.
With these bold steps, Canada is poised to address its housing crisis while fostering a robust, skilled workforce ready to build the nation's future.
