Canada Updates Oath of Citizenship to Include Indigenous Peoples

Ottawa, June 21, 2021—The Canadian government has taken a significant step towards reconciliation with Indigenous peoples by updating the Oath of Citizenship. This development, spearheaded by Bill C-8, is a direct response to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) Call to Action 94. This amendment transforms the Oath into more than just words; it becomes a public declaration of belonging, not only to Canada but also to its diverse communities.

Acknowledging Historical Context

The recent discoveries at the Kamloops Residential School site serve as a sobering reminder of the enduring impact of past government policies on Indigenous communities. In light of these findings, the importance of addressing the TRC’s Calls to Action is further emphasized. To those affected, it is crucial to recognize that support is available. The Hope for Wellness Help Line provides assistance at 1-855-242-3310 or via online chat at hopeforwellness.ca, open 24/7. Immediate help is also accessible through the National Indian Residential School Crisis Line at 1-866-925-4419.

Legislative Milestone

Today, the Honourable Marco E. L. Mendicino, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, announced that Bill C-8 has received Royal Assent, officially enshrining it into law. This legislative milestone signifies that as of today, Canada’s Oath of Citizenship acknowledges the vital role of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis peoples, and underscores the obligation of all citizens to uphold the treaties between the Crown and Indigenous nations.

Commitment to Indigenous Rights

The revised Oath highlights that Indigenous rights are protected under section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982, and are rooted in the historical presence of Indigenous peoples on this land. As new Canadians recite the Oath, they pledge to respect and observe the Aboriginal and treaty rights of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis peoples.

A Collective Journey Towards Reconciliation

Reconciliation is a collective journey that involves every Canadian, including those who have recently joined the nation. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada has been committed to implementing several TRC’s Calls to Action, ensuring newcomers understand their unique role in this national project.

On June 14, the government announced that Indigenous individuals could reclaim their traditional names on passports and official documents, fulfilling Call to Action 17. Additionally, in response to Call to Action 93, efforts are underway to update Canada’s Citizenship Guide. This revised guide will ensure that new citizens gain a comprehensive understanding of the historical and contemporary contributions of Indigenous peoples to Canada. The government anticipates sharing this updated guide with Canadians later this year.

In conclusion, Canada’s commitment to reconciliation is steadfast, and the updated Oath of Citizenship marks a significant step forward in acknowledging and respecting the rights of Indigenous peoples. As the nation continues on this path, it remains dedicated to fostering a more inclusive and equitable society for all its members.